We live under the illusion of progress: as long as GDP is going up and prices stay low, we accept poverty and pollution as
unfortunate but inevitable byproducts of a successful economy. In fact, the infallibility of the free market and the
necessity of endless growth are so ingrained in the public consciousness that they seem like scientific fact. Jon Erickson
asks, why? With the planet in peril and humanity in crisis, how did we get duped into believing the fairytale of
economics? And how can we get past the illusion to design an economy that is socially just and ecologically balanced?
In The Progress Illusion, Erickson charts the rise of the economic worldview and its infiltration into our daily lives as a
theory of everything. Drawing on his own experience as a young economist inoculated in the 1980s era of “greed is
good,” Erickson shows how pseudoscience came to dominate economic thought. He pokes holes in the conventional
wisdom of neo-classical economics, illustrating how flawed theories about financial decision-making and maximizing
efficiency ignore human psychology and morality. Most importantly, he demonstrates how that thinking shaped our
politics and determined the course of American public policy. The result has been a system that perpetually concentrates
wealth in the hands of a few, while depleting the natural resources on which economies are based.
While the history of economics is dismal indeed, Erickson is part of a vigorous reform effort grounded in the realities of
life on a finite planet. This new brand of economics is both gaining steam in academia and supporting social activism. The
goal is people over profit, community over consumption, and resilience over recklessness. Erickson shows crafting a new
economic story is the first step toward turning away from endless growth and towards enduring prosperity.
